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Problem 295 of 333HardLinear AlgebraP295
Is the last principal component the minimum-variance portfolio?
Three assets have annual return covariance matrix (in )
You are told its eigenvectors are , and .
A colleague says: "The last principal component is the lowest-variance direction, so rescale it to sum to 1 and you have the fully invested minimum-variance portfolio."
- Find the eigenvalues and the share of variance each principal component explains.
- Compute the colleague's portfolio and its variance.
- Find the true minimum-variance portfolio with and its variance.
- Under what condition on would the colleague be right?
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